VocabNote
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ČasiSrednja stopnja

Going to (načrti za prihodnost)

Going to (Future Plans)

'Going to' uporabljaj, ko govoriš o načrtih in namerah, za katere si se odločil že pred trenutkom govorjenja. Uporabljamo ga tudi za napovedi na podlagi znakov ali dokazov v sedanjosti. Zgradba je am/is/are + going to + base verb.

KDAJ UPORABITI

'Going to' uporabljaj za načrte in namere, o katerih je že odločeno, ter za napovedi na podlagi vidnih znakov v sedanjosti (kar zdaj vidiš ali slišiš, nakazuje izid v prihodnosti).

STRUKTURA

positiveSam/is/aregoing toV

I am going to visit my parents next weekend.

Naslednji vikend **bom obiskal** starše.

negativeSam/is/arenotgoing toV

She isn't going to come to the party.

Na zabavo **ne bo prišla**.

questionAm/Is/AreSgoing toV?

Are you going to apply for that job?

**Ali se boš** prijavil na to delovno mesto?

SIGNALNE BESEDE

  • next week
  • next year
  • tomorrow
  • soon
  • this weekend
  • tonight
  • look! (for evidence-based predictions)

PRIMERI

  1. I am going to visit my parents next weekend.

    Naslednji vikend **bom obiskal** starše.

  2. Look at those clouds — it is going to rain.

    Poglej tiste oblake, **deževalo bo**.

  3. They are going to open a new restaurant downtown.

    V središču mesta **bodo odprli** novo restavracijo.

  4. She isn't going to take the job.

    Službe **ne bo sprejela**.

  5. Are you going to watch the game tonight?

    **Ali boš** nocoj gledal tekmo?

POGOSTE NAPAKE

I am going to studied tonight.

I am going to study tonight.

Za 'going to' vedno uporabi osnovno obliko glagola

He going to call you.

He is going to call you.

Ne pozabi na pomožni glagol am/is/are pred 'going to'

Nasvet

Ko VIDIŠ znake, da se bo nekaj kmalu zgodilo, uporabi 'going to', ne 'will': vidiš temne oblake → 'It's going to rain!' (ne 'It will rain').

Časi