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词汇

购物:100 个英语单词

这个主题下的 100 个实用英语单词,难度为 A2 级。每个单词都附有中文释义、发音、简明的英文释义和例句。

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商店类型

15
supermarketnoun/ˈsuːpəˌmɑːkɪt/超市

A large self-service shop selling food and various household goods.

I need to go to the supermarket for some bread.

grocery storephrase/ˈɡroʊsəri stɔːr/杂货店

A retail shop that primarily sells food and various household supplies.

I need to go to the grocery store for milk.

bakerynoun/ˈbeɪkɚi/面包店

A shop where bread, cakes, and pastries are made and sold.

The smell of fresh bread always makes me want to visit the bakery.

bookstorenoun/ˈbʊk.stɔːr/书店

A retail shop that primarily sells books to the public.

I visited the local bookstore to buy a new novel.

clothing storenoun/ˈkloʊðɪŋ stɔːr/服装店

A retail shop that specializes in selling various types of garments.

She bought a new dress at the local clothing store.

shoe storenoun/ʃuː stɔːr/鞋店

A retail shop that specializes in selling various types of footwear.

I visited a local shoe store to buy new sneakers.

drugstorenoun/ˈdrʌɡstɔːr/药店

A store selling medicines, toiletries, and various small household items.

I need to go to the drugstore for some aspirin.

department storenoun/dɪˈpɑːrtmənt stɔːr/百货商店

A large retail shop selling many different types of consumer goods.

They went to the department store to buy new clothes.

convenience storenoun/kənˈviːniəns stɔːr/便利店

A small shop open long hours selling basic food and household items.

I stopped at the convenience store to buy some milk.

shopping mallphrase/ˈʃɑːpɪŋ mɔːl/购物中心

A large indoor building containing many different shops and restaurants.

We spent all afternoon walking around the big shopping mall.

butchernoun/ˈbʊtʃər/肉店

A shop that prepares and sells meat.

We buy fresh meat at the local butcher every Saturday.

gift shopnoun/ɡɪft ʃɒp/礼品店

A store selling small items suitable for giving as presents.

We bought some local souvenirs at the gift shop.

toy storenoun/tɔɪ stɔːr/玩具店

A retail shop that specializes in selling toys for children.

We visited a large toy store in the city center.

jewelry storenoun/ˈdʒuːəlri stɔːr/珠宝店

A retail shop that sells items like rings, necklaces, and watches.

She bought a beautiful silver necklace at the jewelry store.

hardware storephrase/ˈhɑːrd.wer stɔːr/五金店

A shop that sells tools, building materials, and various household supplies.

I bought a new hammer at the local hardware store.

在店里

20
go shoppingphrase/ɡəʊ ˈʃɒp.ɪŋ/去购物

To visit shops to buy clothes, food, or other necessary items.

I usually go shopping for groceries every single Sunday morning.

shopping listphrase/ˈʃɒpɪŋ lɪst/购物清单

A written list of items that you intend to buy today.

I always write a shopping list before visiting the market.

customernoun/ˈkʌstəmɚ/顾客

A person who buys goods or services from a shop or business.

The customer bought a new pair of shoes from the store.

shopping cartphrase/ˈʃɒpɪŋ kɑːrt/购物车

A wheeled basket used for holding groceries while shopping in stores.

I pushed my heavy shopping cart through the long aisle.

shopping bagphrase/ˈʃɒpɪŋ bæɡ/购物袋

A durable bag used to carry items bought from a store.

I always carry a reusable shopping bag to the store.

shopping basketphrase/ˈʃɒpɪŋ ˈbɑːskɪt/购物篮

A container used to hold items while you are shopping in stores.

I put all my groceries into the small shopping basket.

shelfnoun/ʃɛlf/货架

A flat horizontal board used for storing or displaying various objects.

I placed the heavy book on the wooden wall shelf.

aislenoun/aɪl/过道

A passage between rows of shelves in a shop.

You can find the rice in aisle five, next to the pasta.

wait in linephrase/weɪt ɪn laɪn/排队

To stand in a row of people waiting for your turn.

We had to wait in line for the movie tickets.

fitting roomphrase/ˈfɪtɪŋ ruːm/试衣间

A small room where customers try on clothes before they buy.

She went into the fitting room to try the dress.

salespersonnoun/ˈseɪlzˌpɜːrsn/售货员

A person whose job is to sell products or services to customers.

The polite salesperson helped me choose a new winter coat.

productnoun/ˈpɹɑdəkt/产品

Something a company makes and sells for money, often in large quantities.

This new phone is the company's latest product on the market.

brandnoun/brænd/品牌

A type of product made by a particular company under its own name.

I usually prefer to buy a well known clothing brand.

browseverb/braʊz/随便看看

To look at things in a shop without planning to buy anything.

She likes to browse in bookstores for hours.

window shoppingidiom/ˈwɪn.doʊ ˌʃɑː.pɪŋ/逛橱窗

Looking at goods in store windows without intending to buy them.

We spent the afternoon window shopping in the city center.

displayverb/dɪˈspleɪ/展示, 陈列

To put something in a place where people can see it.

The museum will display ancient artifacts for visitors to admire.

opening hoursphrase/ˈəʊpnɪŋ ˌaʊərz/营业时间

The specific times when a shop or business is open daily.

Please check our opening hours before you visit the store.

customer servicephrase/ˈkʌstəmər ˌsɜːrvɪs/客户服务

The assistance and advice provided to people who purchase company products.

She has worked in customer service for ten long years.

self-checkoutnoun/ˌselfˈtʃekaʊt/自助结账

A system where customers scan and pay for their own items.

I prefer using the self-checkout lane at the store.

shopliftingnoun/ˈʃɒplɪftɪŋ/入店行窃

The act of stealing goods from a shop while pretending to shop.

The security guard caught the teenager shoplifting expensive designer clothes.

价格与优惠

20
pricenoun/praɪs/价格

The amount of money expected in exchange for a specific item.

The price of this laptop is too high for me.

costnoun/ˈkɑst/费用, 花费

The amount of money required to buy, make, or do something.

The cost of the new car was much higher than we expected.

how muchphrase/haʊ mʌtʃ/多少钱

Used to ask about the price or quantity of something uncountable.

How much does this new blue sweater cost right now?

cheapadjective/ˈtʃip/便宜的

Not costing much money; inexpensive or low in price.

I bought a cheap shirt at the store during the sale.

expensiveadjective/ɪkˈspɛnsɪv/昂贵的

Costing a lot of money; not cheap to buy or use.

That new car is very expensive, so I cannot afford it.

affordverb/əˈfɔːrd/买得起

To have enough money or time for something.

We can afford a new car this year.

affordableadjective/əˈfɔɹdəbəl/负担得起的

Cheap enough for most people to buy; reasonably priced.

The store offers a wide range of affordable clothing options.

spendverb/spend/花(钱)

To use money to buy goods or pay for services.

I will spend my salary on buying new winter clothes.

save moneyphrase/seɪv ˈmʌn.i/省钱

To keep money instead of spending it on goods or services.

I try to save money for my future dream house.

bargainnoun/ˈbɑɹɡən/廉价品

Something that is a very good price, often lower than expected.

This used car was a real bargain; it runs perfectly.

discountnoun/ˈdɪs.kaʊnt/折扣

A reduction in the usual price of something, often to encourage sales.

The store offered a 20% discount on all items.

on salephrase/ɒn seɪl/打折

Available to be bought at a lower price than usual cost.

I bought these new shoes while they were on sale.

half pricephrase/ˌhæf ˈpraɪs/半价

Costing fifty percent less than the standard or original price.

We bought these winter coats at exactly half price today.

special offerphrase/ˈspeʃl ˈɒfə(r)/特价

A product or service sold at a reduced price for consumers.

We bought these shoes during the store special offer period.

dealnoun/diːl/优惠, 划算的价格

A good price that saves you money on something you buy.

I got a great deal on these shoes in the sale.

price tagphrase/ˈpraɪs tæɡ/价签

A label showing the cost of an item for sale.

She checked the price tag before buying the new dress.

overpricedadjective/ˌoʊvərˈpraɪst/要价过高的

Costing more than it is really worth.

That fancy restaurant was extremely overpriced and quite disappointing today.

rip-offnoun/ˈrɪp.ɒf/敲竹杠

Something that is much too expensive or not worth the money.

That expensive leather jacket is a complete rip-off for sure.

clearance salephrase/ˈklɪərəns seɪl/清仓甩卖

A sale of stock at reduced prices to clear out goods.

The store is having a clearance sale all this week.

value for moneyphrase/ˈvæl.juː fɔːr ˈmʌn.i/性价比

Good quality or usefulness in relation to the price you pay.

This new laptop offers excellent value for money for students.

付款

15
payverb/peɪ/付款

To give money to someone for goods or services received.

I need to pay the electric bill by tomorrow morning.

pay in cashphrase/peɪ ɪn kæʃ/付现金

To give money using physical notes and coins for a purchase.

Most small local stores prefer customers to pay in cash.

pay by cardphrase/peɪ baɪ kɑːrd/刷卡

To use a bank card for making a financial payment transaction.

I would like to pay by card for this order.

credit cardnoun/ˈkrɛdɪt kɑːrd/信用卡

A plastic card allowing users to borrow money for purchases later.

I paid for my flight using a standard credit card.

debit cardnoun/ˈdeb.ɪt ˌkɑːrd/借记卡

A card used to pay by directly deducting money from bank accounts.

I paid for my groceries using my new debit card.

receiptnoun/rɪˈsiːt/收据

A document proving payment for goods or services received.

Could I have a receipt for this purchase?

keep the changeidiom/kiːp ðə tʃeɪndʒ/不用找了

Tell someone they can keep the remaining money after a payment.

You can keep the change for your excellent taxi service.

totalnoun/ˈtoʊtl/总计

The whole amount of money that you have to pay.

The total for your shopping is twenty-five dollars.

checkoutnoun/ˈtʃekaʊt/收银台

The place where you pay for items in a store.

Please take your items to the front store checkout now.

cash registernoun/ˈkæʃ ˌredʒɪstər/收银机

A machine that holds money and records sales in a store.

The clerk rang up my purchase at the cash register.

contactlessadjective/ˈkɒntæktləs/非接触式的

Letting you pay by holding a card or phone near a card reader.

I paid for my morning coffee using a contactless card.

pin numberphrase/pɪn ˈnʌmbər/密码

A secret code used to verify identity for electronic transactions.

Please enter your pin number to access the bank account.

gift cardnoun/ˈɡɪft ˌkɑːrd/礼品卡

A prepaid card used to purchase goods at a specific store.

She received a gift card for her favorite clothing store.

loyalty cardphrase/ˈlɔɪ.əl.ti ˌkɑːrd/会员卡

A card showing that you often shop at a specific store.

I always use my loyalty card at the local supermarket.

sales taxnoun/ˈseɪlz tæks/销售税

A tax paid to the government on the sale of goods.

The store price does not include the local sales tax.

服装与尺码

15
try onphrasal verb/traɪ ɒn/试穿

To put on a piece of clothing to see if it fits.

I want to try on these blue jeans before buying.

fitverb/ˈfɪt/合身

To be the right size and shape for someone.

These jeans fit me perfectly, so I will buy them.

too smallphrase/tuː smɔːl/太小

Less than the required size for a specific purpose or need.

This blue shirt is too small for me to wear.

too bigphrase/tuː bɪɡ/太大

Greater in size, scale, or extent than is necessary or suitable.

The new sofa is simply too big for this room.

too tightphrase/tuː taɪt/太紧

Fitting so closely that it causes discomfort or restricts movement.

These new leather shoes feel a bit too tight today.

too loosephrase/tuː luːs/太松

Too big, so it does not stay close to the body.

These pants are too loose around my thin waist area.

mediumnoun/ˈmiːdiəm/中号

A middle size, between small and large.

Do you have this T-shirt in a medium, please?

extra largephrase/ˌekstrə ˈlɑːrdʒ/特大号

Much bigger than the standard or usual size of an item.

He always buys his T-shirts in extra large.

plus sizeadjective/ˌplʌs ˈsaɪz/大码的

Describing clothing designed for people larger than standard fashion sizes.

She loves shopping for stylish and comfortable plus size clothing.

shoe sizephrase/ˈʃuː saɪz/鞋码

The numerical measurement used to indicate the length of a shoe.

I need to know my correct shoe size for running.

one size fits allphrase/wʌn saɪz fɪts ɔːl/均码

Made in one size that is meant to fit everyone.

This hat is one size fits all, so it will fit you.

look good onphrasal verb/lʊk ɡʊd ɒn/穿着好看

To make someone appear attractive or stylish when wearing an item.

That blue dress really looks good on you today, Sarah.

outfitnoun/ˈaʊtfɪt/一套衣服, 穿搭

A set of clothes worn together for a specific occasion.

She wore a beautiful outfit to the wedding party.

baggyadjective/ˈbæɡi/宽松的

Clothing that hangs loosely on the body because it is too large.

He likes wearing baggy jeans when he is at home.

trendyadjective/ˈtrɛndi/时髦的

Following the latest fashion or style; very fashionable.

Her new haircut is very trendy right now.

退换货与网购

15
online shoppingphrase/ˈɒnlaɪn ˈʃɒpɪŋ/网购

The activity of buying products or services over the internet.

I prefer online shopping because it saves much valuable time.

add to cartphrase/æd tuː kɑːrt/加入购物车

To place a product into a virtual shopping basket for purchase.

Please click the button to add items to your cart.

deliverynoun/dɪˈlɪvɚi/递送

The act of taking goods, letters, or packages to a person or place.

The pizza delivery arrived quickly, still hot and fresh from the oven.

free shippingphrase/friː ˈʃɪpɪŋ/包邮

A service where items are delivered without charging the customer extra costs.

Most online stores offer free shipping on large orders today.

tracking numberphrase/ˈtrækɪŋ ˌnʌmbər/物流单号

A unique code assigned to a package for monitoring its shipping status.

Please check your email for the package tracking number today.

promo codephrase/ˈproʊmoʊ koʊd/优惠码

A unique string of characters used to get a discount online.

Please enter your promo code at the final checkout screen.

in stockphrase/ɪn stɒk/有货

Available for immediate sale or use at a shop or business.

We currently have that item in stock right now.

out of stockphrase/aʊt əv stɒk/缺货

Not currently available for sale because all items were sold.

I am sorry, but that item is currently out of stock.

sold outphrasal verb/ˌsoʊld ˈaʊt/售罄

Having no more items available for purchase because they were bought.

The tickets for the concert are completely sold out today.

refundnoun/ˈriː.fʌnd/退款

Money returned to a customer who is dissatisfied with a purchase.

I requested a full refund for my defective mobile phone.

exchangeverb/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/换货, 调换

To take something back to a shop and get a different one.

Can I exchange this shirt for a bigger size, please?

return policyphrase/rɪˈtɜːrn ˈpɒləsi/退货政策

Rules defining how customers can return purchased goods for a refund.

I read the return policy before buying the expensive shoes.

store creditnoun phrase/stɔːr ˈkrɛdɪt/店铺抵用金

Money given by a shop instead of a cash refund.

The clerk offered me store credit for the returned item.

faultyadjective/ˈfɔlti/有缺陷的

Having defects or imperfections; not working correctly or as expected.

The faulty wiring caused the lights to flicker on and off.

money-back guaranteephrase/ˈmʌn.i.bæk ˌɡær.ənˈtiː/退款保证

A promise that you can get a full refund if dissatisfied.

The company offers a thirty day money-back guarantee for customers.

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