VocabNote
时态中级

一般将来时 (will)

Future Simple (will)

用 "will" 进行对未来的预测、谈论在说话当下做出的临时决定、表达承诺或提议。由 will + 动词原形 构成。

何时使用

用 "will" 表示临时决定（在说话当下做出的）、基于看法或信念的预测、承诺、提议和请求。不要用于事先计划好的将来事件（那时用 "going to"）。

结构

positiveS + will + V (base form)

I think it will rain tomorrow.

我觉得明天**会下雨**。

negativeS + won't + V (base form)

She won't forget your birthday.

她**不会忘记**你的生日。

questionWill + S + V (base form)?

Will you help me with this?

你**会帮**我这件事吗？

信号词

  • tomorrow
  • next week
  • in the future
  • I think
  • I believe
  • probably
  • perhaps
  • maybe

例句

I think it will rain tomorrow.

我觉得明天**会下雨**。

I'll help you carry those bags.

我**会帮**你提那些包。

She won't forget your birthday, I promise.

她**不会忘记**你的生日，我保证。

Will you be at the meeting?

你**会参加**会议吗？

I think he will pass the exam.

我**觉得**他**会通过**考试。

常见错误

I will to call you later.

I will call you later.

"will" 后面用动词原形 —— 不是 "to + 动词"

I will going to the party tonight.

I will go to the party tonight.

用 "will + 动词原形"，不是 "will + going to"

提示

区分 "will" 和 "going to" 的简单方法：如果你在说话之前就决定了 → 用 "going to"。如果你在说话当下才决定 → 用 "will"。

时态